After the visa: AIMA, NIF, bank account and housing

A D8 residence visa only gets you in the door: the residence permit comes from AIMA. Along the way you'll need a NIF (tax number), usually a bank account and a lease. These guides cover the practical side.

• What is AIMA and how long is the wait in Portugal?AIMA replaced SEF in October 2023 and issues residence permits, including after a D8 residence visa. Why waits vary and how to keep your status safe.
• How do I get my AIMA residence permit after the D8 visa?After entering on a D8 residence visa you apply to AIMA within its 4-month validity. Documents, the permit's length and renewals.
• What is a NIF and how do I get one for Portugal?The NIF is Portugal's tax number, needed for a lease, bank account and AIMA. How non-residents get one, and when a tax representative is needed.
• Do I need a Portuguese bank account before applying for the D8?A Portuguese bank account isn't on the MNE's D8 lists, but some posts and AIMA like to see one. How to open one as a non-resident with a NIF.
• How do I rent an apartment in Lisbon before I have a visa?Landlords want a NIF, often a guarantor or months up front. How to rent from abroad for your D8 file without getting scammed.
• How do I move a pet to Portugal from the US?EU rules for US pets: microchip, rabies vaccine at least 21 days before travel, EU health certificate endorsed by USDA APHIS. No titer test from the US.
• How long until citizenship on a Portugal D8 visa?D8 residence counts as legal residence. Permanent residence after 5 years; the citizenship period changed in the 2025 reform: check the law in force.