How do I get an FBI background check for the Portugal D8 visa?
Updated · Applying for the D8 guide · Not legal advice
Order an FBI Identity History Summary (from the FBI directly or an FBI-approved channeler), then have it apostilled by the US Department of State, because Portugal asks for an apostilled or legalised criminal record certificate. Order it early: ask your post how recent it must be on your appointment date, and get records from any other country you've lived in too.
| Step | Detail |
|---|---|
| 1. Request | FBI electronic request or approved channeler, with fingerprints |
| 2. Receive | Electronic or paper result; for apostille you need the version the State Dept accepts (check its page) |
| 3. Apostille | US Department of State Office of Authentications |
| 4. Translation | Ask your post whether an English document is accepted or a Portuguese translation is needed |
| 5. Validity | Ask your post how old the certificate may be; many apply about 90 days |
State checks vs FBI
Portugal asks for the criminal record from your country of nationality and residence; for Americans that's the federal FBI check. A state police check isn't a substitute unless your post says so.
Quick answers
- Does the FBI check need an apostille for Portugal?
- Yes. The MNE requires an apostilled or legalised criminal record certificate.
- Do family members need one?
- Adults applying with you generally do. Check your post's age rule.
- I lived in the UK before. Do I need that record too?
- Usually yes, for countries where you lived recently. Check your post's checklist for the period.
What to do next
Run the free D8 eligibility check: it compares your income with €3,680/month, picks your consular post and builds your document list. Want a person to check the file? Standard review is $599 one-time.
Check my D8 eligibility (free)Sources
- FBI: Identity History Summary Checks
- US Department of State: authenticate (apostille) a federal document
- MNE (Vistos): documents for residence visas, incl. remote work
Checked: . Rules change; confirm current values on the official pages above before you file.